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抗生素降阶梯治疗小儿重症肺炎疗效观察

Observation on the curative effect of antibiotics de-escalation therapy in the treatment of severe pneumonia in children
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摘要 目的:探讨抗生素降阶梯治疗小儿重症肺炎的疗效。方法:2018年3月-2019年2月收治小儿重症肺炎患儿30例,按治疗方法不同分为两组,各15例。对照组采用常规抗生素治疗方式;观察组应用抗生素降阶梯开展治疗。比较两组治疗效果。结果:观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组抗生素使用时间及住院时间均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应用抗生素降阶梯治疗小儿重症肺炎患儿,不仅具有较高的治疗有效率,还可以大幅度减少抗生素滥用的情况,缩短住院时间,帮助患儿尽早康复。 Objective:To investigate the curative effect of antibiotics de-escalation therapy on severe pneumonia in children.Methods:From March 2018 to February 2019,30 cases of children with severe pneumonia were enrolled,they were divided into two groups according to the treatment methods,with 15 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional antibiotics,while the observation group was treated with antibiotics de-escalation therapy.The therapeutic effects between the two groups was compared.Results:The total effective rate of treatment in observation group was higher than that in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The time of antibiotic use and length of hospital stays in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of antibiotics de-escalation therapy for children with severe pneumonia,not only has a higher effective rate,but also can greatly reduce the abuse of antibiotics,it can shorten the length of hospital stays and help the children recover as soon as possible.
作者 卢旭 Lu Xu(Department of Paediatrics,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Yuxi City,Yunnan Yuxi 653100)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2021年第5期39-40,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 小儿重症肺炎 疗效 抗生素降阶梯 治疗 Children with severe pneumonia Curative effect Antibiotics de-escalation therapy Treatment
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