摘要
通过对国内外文献中应用自我表露团体干预疗法的文章进行系统综述,从内容、形式、实施及应用等方面进行了总结,旨在改善目标人群的心理健康,为我国群体心理干预方法的应用研究提供新思路和参考依据。综述结果表明,自我表露作为人们进行正常社会交往的主要组成部分,对亲密关系的维系与发展、个体的情感与身心健康有很重要的影响作用;相较于个体干预,自我表露团体干预疗法具有可操作性强、性价比高、省时省力等诸多优势;未来应聚焦于对传统自我表露技术的延续和创新,针对不同群体建立个性化的自我表露干预模式。
Through a systematic review of articles on self-disclosure group intervention therapy in domestic and foreign literatures,this paper summarizes in terms of content,form,implementation and application,aiming to improve the mental health of target group,and provide new ideas and reference for group psychological intervention in China.The results show that,self-disclosure is the key part of normal social interactions,which is influential to the maintenance and development of intimate relationships,individual emotions and physical health.Compared with individual intervention,self-disclosure group intervention therapy is operable,affordable and time-saving.Future study should focus on the continuation and innovation of traditional method,and establish personalized models of self-disclosure intervention for different groups.
作者
田宜禾
吴菁
张蕾
仇晓燕
储静
TIAN Yi-he;WU Jing;ZHANG Lei(Department of Nursing,Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《医学与哲学》
北大核心
2021年第3期37-40,76,共5页
Medicine and Philosophy
基金
2020年军委后勤保障部卫勤保障能力创新与生成专项重大课题(20WQ010)
2019年军队医学科技青年培育计划项目(19QNP019)
2017年军队卫生保健专项基金项目(17BJZ11)。
关键词
自我表露
团体干预
积极心理学
临床应用
self-disclosure
group intervention
positive psychology
clinical application
