摘要
休谟将正义产生的条件概括为:资源中等程度的匮乏、人性的自私、势均力敌的力量。罗尔斯在赞同休谟的基础上发展了原初状态下的正义理论。马克思同样关注现实“正义的环境”,他将正义视为具体的历史的范畴,并从上述三个方面对正义的预设条件进行超越,在批判的基础上提出:共产主义社会中补救性实然正义即将终结,超越正义预设条件的超越性应然正义得到建构。这一理论为构建中国特色社会主义正义理论指明了方向。
Hume summarized the conditions for the emergence of justice as a moderate lack of resources,the selfishness of human nature and the balance of power.Rawls further developed the theory of justice.Marx also paid attention to the“environment of justice”.He considered justice from the historical perspective and developed the conditions of justice.He revealed that remedial justice represents substantive justice that overcomes the conditions for justice.This provides guidance for the construction of the justice theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
作者
茹丽燕
RU Liyan(Teaching and Research Department of Ideological and Political Theory,Taiyuan Institute of Technology,Taiyuan 030008,China)
出处
《中北大学学报（社会科学版）》
2021年第2期107-111,共5页
Journal of North University of China：Social Science Edition
基金
山西省哲学社会科学规划课题:自媒体语境下主流意识形态话语权提升研究(2019B482)
太原工业学院思政专项重点项目:“使然正义”向“应然正义”的转化(2019RWZX05)。
