摘要
对于《史记·赵世家》一篇,前人本着求实征信的态度,认为其史料多采传说异闻,乃司马迁妄作。其记事又多与《左传》《史记·晋世家》不合,不足为信史,这基本上已经成为了史家的共识。然这样的考证,无法解释《赵世家》多载神异梦幻之事的原因,也无法弥合《晋世家》和《赵世家》之间的差异。故结合《晋世家》中的相关材料,来探讨《赵世家》,进而解释《赵世家》多录神异梦幻之事的原因,理应成为解读《赵世家》的一个角度。如此可以发现《赵世家》中的神异记载不仅体现了司马迁"尚奇"的倾向,而且也体现了司马迁"究天人之际"的创作意图。
For the one article of The Zhao Family of The Historical Records, the previous scholars adopted a true credit attrude and believed that the historical materials were mostly legends and strange stories, which was wrongly written by Sima Qian. Many of it's records were not compatible with ZuoZhuan and The Jin Family of The Historical Records, which was not sufficient to be regarded as a history of faith, which has basically become the consensus of historians. Nevertheless such textual research is not able to explain the reason why there were many supernatural and dreamlike stories in The Zhao Family, nor could it bridge the difference between The Jin Family and The Zhao Family.Hence to combine the relevant materials in The Jin Family to discuss The Zhao Family and then explain the reason why The Zhao Family recorded so many supernatural and dreamlike things should become an angle to interpret The Zhao Family. Accordingly it could be found that the supernatural records in The Family of Zhao not only reflect Sima Qian's tendency of creating miracles , but alsohis creative intention of exploring the time between heaven and man”.
作者
彭兴帅
Peng Xingshuai(School of Chinese Language and Literaturey Yunnan University, Kunmingt Yunnan 650000, China)
出处
《湖北工程学院学报》
2021年第1期47-53,共7页
Journal of Hubei Engineering University
关键词
《史记》
《赵世家》
司马迁
创作意图
The Historical Records
The Zhao Family
Sima Qian
creative intention
