摘要
中医治未病思想源远流长,主要包括未病先防、既病防变和瘥后防复等内容。“武昌模式”采用中医通治方+社区+互联网的模式,根据疫情形势,在政府支持下,大量配置通治方,通过社区将中药发放至患者或居民手中,患者通过专门的APP或者微信扫描中药袋上的二维码,对服药结果进行反馈,专家根据反馈对药方进行微调或对诊疗方案进行调整。通治方是“武昌模式”决胜的关键,未病先防与既病防变同步实施使得疫情防控关口前移,瘥后防复是“武昌模式”独特善后之法。故“武昌模式”将中医治未病理念与现代思维及技术紧密结合,是我国在面对新发、突发重大公共卫生事件时社区中医药防控的一种创新模式,为社区传染病防控构筑了一道坚实的防线。
The thought of preventive treatment in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has a long history,including preventions before disease onset,during the occurrence of disease,and after the recovery of the disease.Wuchang mode adopted the combination of universal TCM prescription,community,and the Internet,which meant that under the circumstance of the pandemic,plenty of universal TCM prescriptions were provided for patients and dwellers through communities with the support from the government.Patients could give their feedback by scanning the code on the packing bag with a specific APP or WeChat.Then specialists modified the diagnosis and treatment scheme according to personal conditions.The universal prescription was pivotal for the strategic achievements of the Wuchang mode.The simultaneous implementation of preventive measures taken before and during disease put the checkpoints of pandemic prevention and control forward,while relapse prevention after recovery could be regarded as the distinctive method of rehabilitation in Wuchang mode.In this sense,Wuchang mode effectively integrated the thought of preventive treatment in TCM with a modern thinking and technique to forge a strong defensive barrier for community epidemic prevention,which was an innovation model to preventive control the novel-major public health emergencies with TCM in China.
作者
李晓东
刘保延
王辉
邵建柱
宋斌
何丽云
连凤梅
李修洋
王涵
赵林华
仝小林
LI Xiao-dong;LIU Bao-yan;WANG Hui;SHAO Jian-zhu;SONG Bin;HE Li-yun;LIAN Feng-mei;LI Xiu-yang;WANG Han;ZHAO Lin-hua;TONG Xiao-lin(Hepatic Department,Hubei Provincial Hospital of TCM,Wuhan,430061,China;National Data Center of TCM,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,100700,China;Wuchang District Health Bureau,Wuhan,430062,China;Xiditou Community Health Service Centers in Beichen District,Tianjin,300408,China;The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University,The First People's Hospital of Zunyi,Zunyi,563000,China;Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,100700,China;Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,100053,China)
出处
《南京中医药大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期1-5,共5页
Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划“公共安全风险防控与应急技术装备”重点专项(2020YFC0845000)。
关键词
治未病
武昌模式
新型冠状病毒肺炎
疫情防控
preventative treatment
Wuchang mode
COVID-19
pandemic prevention and control
