摘要
女性体重在妊娠、分娩及产后发生着迅速的变化,是一生中最容易引起脂肪蓄积的时期;产后体重滞留不仅造成近期的肥胖,甚至导致长期肥胖,进而增加慢性非传染性疾病的风险,还会影响下一次妊娠。本文系统总结和归纳了国内外女性产后体重滞留的流行趋势及其相关因素,以及产后体重管理的策略和适宜技术,以期对产后体重管理相关的科学证据补充和指南制定提供线索和依据。
Objective Women’s weight changes rapidly during pregnancy,childbirth and postpartum period,which could cause excess body fat accumulation.Postpartum weight retention(PPWR)not only contributes to present and long-term obesity occurrence,but also increases non-communicable diseases risk along life course,even affects the next pregnancy.This article systematically reviewed the trends and related factors of PPWR,as well as the postpartum weight management strategy and approaches,which would provide scientific clues for guideline development of postpartum weight management.
作者
鹿璐
朱文丽
LU Lu;ZHU Wen Li(People’s Hospital of Gaomi City,Shandong Province,261500,China;School of Public Health,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China)
出处
《中国妇幼卫生杂志》
2020年第6期79-82,共4页
Chinese Journal of Women and Children Health
关键词
产后体重滞留
产后体重管理
母乳喂养
Postpartum weight retention(PPWR)
Postpartum weight management
Breastfeeding
