摘要
基于实际用法和大规模语料,对人造物名词“纸”进行属性义知识抽取,构建属性义知识本体,这在词义知识资源建设、自动句法分析、认知和语言能力提升以及句法-语义界面研究等方面都有一定的理论和应用价值。本文以“纸”为对象,描写构建了由11种上位属性义和67种下位属性义组成的属性义知识本体,发现“功用属性义”最为重要,使用频率49.23%。因为“物必有用”是人造物的基本目的,所以“功用义”就是人造物名词的基本使用特征,其在语言交际中的表现就极为丰富和重要。
Based on practical usage and large-scale corpus,this thesis extracts the knowledge of attribute meaning of NOUN"zhi(Paper)",and constructs the ontology of attribute meaning knowledge.Our research has certain theoretical and practical value in the construction of word meaning knowledge resources,the automatic parsing of syntax,the promotion of cognitive and language ability,and the research of syntax-semantics interface.Taked"zhi"as the object,this thesis describes and builds the ontology of attribute meaning knowledge,and the ontology including 11 kinds of attribute meanings of upperseat concept and 67 kinds of attribute meanings of the subordinate concept,and finds that"utility-attribute"is the most important attribute,its frequency of use is as high as 49.23%.Because"things must be useful"is the basic purpose of“people make things”,"utility"is the basic use feature of artificial things NOUN,and its performance in language communication is extremely rich and important.
作者
邱庆山
陈琛
QIU Qingshan;CHEN chen(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Hubei University,Wuhan Hubei 430062,China;XiangYang Zhiyuan High School,Xiangyang Hubei 441400,China)
出处
《四川文理学院学报》
2021年第1期46-51,共6页
Sichuan University of Arts and Science Journal
基金
2019年度湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(19Y008)
2018年度国家社科基金项目(18BYY181)。
关键词
认知组合性词义观
词义球结构
纸
知识本体
邻现组合
Cognition-Combinatory Meaning Outlook(CCMO)
Spherical Structure of Word Meaning(SSWM)
Paper(zhi)
Ontology
Adjacent Combination