摘要
本文所构建的全球城市资源要素流量指数涵盖6个一级指标(贸易流、资本流、科技流、文化流、人员流以及信息流)和16个二级指标。旨在对过去一段时期部分全球城市对全球资源要素流及其细分领域的参与情况进行评价。结果发现,全球城市对全球要素流的参与度仍有很大的提升空间;能称得上全面深度参与全球要素流的城市只有伦敦、纽约、巴黎、东京等四个城市;新兴经济体城市在文化流、人员流、信息流参与方面普遍不佳,发达经济体城市对贸易流的参与度相对较低;上海对贸易流、资本流、科技流的参与度高,但对全球信息流的参与度须进一步提升。
The Factor Flow Index of Global Cities constructed in this paper covers 6 primary indicators(trade,capital,technology,culture,people,and information)and 16 secondary indicators.This index is designed to evaluate the level of integration of the selected cities in the global factor flows.Four cities,namely London,New York,Paris and Tokyo,may be regarded as fully and deeply involved in global factor flows.Cities with emergent,fast-growing economies perform generally poorer in the sectors of culture,people and information.Cities with advanced economies underperform in trade,relatively.We found that Shanghai is highly integrated into the global flows of trade,capital and technology,and needs improvement in the sector of information.
作者
盛维
周海蓉
沈彬彬
崔庆慧
刘学华
骆金龙
姜乾之
张亚军
伏开宝
戴跃华
Sheng Wei;Zhou Hai rong;Shen Binbin;Cui Qinghui;Fu Kaibao;Liu Xuchua;Luo Jinlong;Jiang Qianzhi;Zhang Yajun;Dai Yuchua
基金
上海市决策咨询委员会委托课题“全球城市资源要素流量指数研究”(合同编号:2018-25A)。