摘要
湘方言中,梗摄开口入声字的白读音与假摄合流,依据主元音音值的高低可分为低元音型和后高元音型;文读音与西南官话相近,以中高元音为主。双峰、湘乡方言中,梗摄开口入声字的白读音不仅牙喉音,唇、齿音也出现-i-介音现象,该语音现象与其他方言不同。湘方言梗摄开口入声字的语音层次可分为三层。
In Xiang dialect,the colloquial pronunciations of Characters belonging to Gengshe Kaikou Rusheng merged into Jiashe.They can be divided into low vowel type and post-high vowel type according to the sound value of the main vowel.The literary pronunciations of Xiang dialect are similar to that of southwest mandarin.In Shuangfeng and Xiangxiang dialects,for Characters belonging to colloquial Gengshe Kaikou Rusheng,-i-head vowel not only appears in the guttural sound,but also in the lip and tooth sounds,which is different from other dialects.The phonetic levels of characters belonging to Gengshe Kaikou Rusheng in Xiang dialect can be divided into three levels.
作者
张续龙
ZHANG Xulong(Department of Humanities and Social Sciences,Beijing Language and Culture University,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《武陵学刊》
2021年第1期107-113,共7页
Journal of Wuling
基金
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“元明清民国时期官话语音语料库平台建设与研究”(17ZDA304)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“《音韵集注》与《五方元音》音韵特征比较研究”(20YCX003)。
关键词
湘方言
梗摄入声字
文白异读
Xiang dialect
characters belonging to Gengshe Kaikou Rusheng
difference in the literary and colloquial pronunciations
