摘要
大豆的故乡在中国,它不仅是中国居民的主要油料作物还是高蛋白粮饲兼用作物。国民经济的发展和人们生活质量的提升,对大豆的需求产生了推力。从上个世纪末开始,中国的大豆需求逐渐形成由国内生产和国外进口两种方式共同供给的局面,中国成为世界上最大的大豆进口国和消费国。本文利用了CR4和HHI指数,对中国大豆进口的市场结构进行了分析,以期为振兴中国大豆产业,促进大豆产业发展提供思路。
The hometown of soybean is in China.It is not only the main oil crop for Chinese residents,but also a high protein grain and forage crop.The development of the national economy and the improvement of people’s quality of life have given impetus to the demand for soybeans.Since the end of last century,China’s soybean demand has gradually formed a situation in which both domestic production and foreign import are used together.China has become the world’s largest soybean importer and consumer.In this paper,CR4 and HHI indexes are used to analyze the market structure of China’s soybean import in order to provide ideas for revitalizing China’s soybean industry and promoting its development.
作者
侯春香
Hou Chunxiang(College of Economics and Management,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,Jilin,China)
出处
《大豆科技》
2020年第6期28-35,共8页
Soybean Science & Technology
关键词
大豆
市场结构
大豆产业
发展策略
Soybean
Market structure
Soybean industry
Development strategy
