摘要
以《中华医典》为资料来源,对历代医家从肝论治崩漏的中药处方的方药进行信息提取并建立数据库,借助SPSS Modeler 14.1平台,对高频药物进行用药组方规律分析。结果共得到治疗崩漏的方剂42首,涉及中药64味,药物使用总频次为427次,使用频次≥10次的前11味中药为白芍、当归、甘草、柴胡、白术、牡丹皮、川芎、茯苓、生地黄、香附、栀子;有强关联的5组核心药对组合分别为白芍与当归、白芍与柴胡、当归与柴胡、白芍与白术、当归与川芎。结果提示历代医家从肝论治崩漏时,注重采用柴胡、香附、当归、白芍等药以疏肝、养肝、柔肝,同时不忘行气活血、养阴生血。
The data of prescription and medication for the treatment of metrorrhagia and metrostaxis from the liver by ancient physicians was collected from the Collection of Traditional Chinese Medical Books. The data was extracted for the establishment of database,and then the analysis of high-frequency herbs was performed with SPSS Modeler 14.1. The results showed that a total of 42 prescriptions for the treatment of metrorrhagia and metrostaxis were finally obtained,involving 64 herbs with the total medication frequency being 427. The leading 11 herbs with the frequency being or over 10 times were Radix Paeoniae Alba(Baishao), Radix Angelicae Sinensis(Danggui), Radix Glycyrrhizae(Gancao), Radix Bupleuri(Chaihu), Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae(Baizhu), Cortex Moutan(Mudanpi), Rhizoma Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong), Poria(Fuling),Radix Rehmanniae(Shengdihuang), Rhizoma Cyperi(Xiangfu), and Fructus Gardeniae(Zhizi). The 5 core herbal pairs with potent association were Baishao and Danggui, Baishao and Chaihu, Danggui and Chaihu,Baishao and Baizhu, Danggui and Chuanxiong. The data minding results indicated that for the treatment of metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, the ancients physicians stressed the utilization of Radix Bupleuri(Chaihu),Rhizoma Cyperi(Xiangfu), Radix Angelicae Sinensis(Danggui), and Radix Paeoniae Alba(Baishao) for soothing liver,nourishing liver,and softening liver,and simultaneously utilized the herbs for activating qi and blood,and nourishing yin and producing blood.
作者
赵小萱
陈璐
冯晓玲
ZHAO Xiao-Xuan;CHEN Lu;FENG Xiao-Ling(Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040 Heilongjiang,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040 Heilongjiang,China)
出处
《广州中医药大学学报》
CAS
2021年第2期416-420,共5页
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81574014)。
关键词
《中华医典》
崩漏
从肝论治
柴胡
香附
当归
白芍
数据挖掘
Collection of Traditional Chinese Medical Books
metrorrhagia and metrostaxis
treatment from liver
Radix Bupleuri(Chaihu)
Rhizoma Cyperi(Xiangfu)
Radix Angelicae Sinensis(Danggui)
Radix Paeoniae Alba(Baishao)
data mining