摘要20世纪90年代初,术中磁共振成像(intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging,iMRI)开始应用于神经外科手术中,使神经外科医生在即时MRI指导下实施手术成为可能。通过实时扫描并结合神经导航,可指导手术医生精确定位病变组织,精准切除肿瘤,尽可能保护神经功能,最大限度防止术后并发症[1-3]。
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