摘要
两宋之际是温州地域学者预流主流学术与文学的时期,以被后人称为“元丰太学九先生”为中坚。他们属于元祐学人,不仅传承关洛理学,同时也接受苏、黄一派的文学,是两宋之际的重要学者。周行己与黄庭坚及江西诗派有较多接触,其诗学理论与创作都受黄庭坚的影响。许景衡长于五言,风格清雄奔放,受到苏轼的影响。刘安上也致力于诗,其诗风平淡深隽,五七言律绝与王安石的风格接近。他们的诗学的另一资源是从谢灵运山水诗以来的地域诗歌传统。在绍圣至绍兴域内诗歌低潮的整体背景下,东南沿海的温台一带诗风却呈兴盛之势,这与上述诸家的影响是分不开的。
During the Northern Song Dynasty,Wenzhou was known for its eminent scholars,among whom the“Nine Men of the Yuanfeng Reign(1078-1085)”were representatives.These people turned out to be well-known scholars during the Yuanyou period(1086-1094),and drawing on both Guanzhong and Luoyang Schools of Neo-Confucianism and the literary heritages of Su Shi and Huang Tingjian,they became influential scholars between the Northern and Southern Song periods.Zhou Xingji was obviously influenced by Huang Tingjian,with whom,as well as the poets of Jiangxi School,he had had much interaction.Xu Jingheng,known for his bold and distinct five-character-line poems,was clearly influenced by Su Shi,and Liu Anshang's plain yet beautiful poetic style was close to that of Wang Anshi.Another source of their poetic inspiration is the regional poetry tradition since Xie Lingyun's landscape poems.That explains why coastal areas such as Wenzhou and Taizhou,where these scholars lived,enjoyed a flourish of poetry while places like Shaosheng and Shaoxing were experiencing a downward literary tradition.
出处
《四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期116-126,共11页
Journal of Sichuan University：Philosophy and Social Science Edition
关键词
宋诗
元祐学术
周行己
许景衡
刘安上
Song poetry
scholarship of the Yuanyou period(1086-1094)
Zhou Xingji
Xu Jingheng
Liu Anshang
