摘要
介绍了羟基硅酸盐纳米管的分类、结构和基本特性,总结和分析了插层法、水热/溶剂热法、模板法等制备羟基硅酸盐纳米管的工艺技术,也对酸选择性化学刻蚀、内外表面功能化改性、多壁纳米管层间改性等一些代表性的最新研究进展进行了总结和分析。最后指出了羟基硅酸盐纳米管存在的问题及发展远景,以期为羟基硅酸盐纳米管的深入研究和工业应用提供参考。
The classification,structure and basic characteristics of hydroxysilicate nanotubes were reviewed.The synthesis methods including intercalation,hydrothermal/solvothermal and template were summarized and analyzed,and then some representative recent research progress of functional modification,such as acid selective chemical etching,internal and external surface functionalization,and interlayer modification of multi walled nanotubes,were concluded.Finally,the existing problems and development prospect of hydroxysilicate nanotubes were pointed out,in order to provide reference for further research and industrial application of hydroxysilicate nanotubes.
作者
肖春妹
肖佳元
林建明
曾艺娜
Xiao Chunmei;Xiao Jiayuan;Lin Jianming;Zeng Yina(Materials Science and Engineering College of Huaqiao University,Xiamen 361021;College of Chemical Engineering and Materials,Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou 362011;Sinopec Xinjiang Xinchun Petroleum Development Co.,Ltd.,Wusu 833099)
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第12期13-17,共5页
New Chemical Materials
基金
福建省教育厅A类科技项目(JA12277)
国家大学生创新创业训练项目(202010399012)。
关键词
羟基硅酸盐
纳米管
功能化
改性
hydroxysilicate
nanotube
functionalization
modification
