摘要
为探讨结直肠癌患者术后切口感染的相关因素,将2017年11月至2019年11月于我院接受手术治疗的126例结直肠癌患者纳入研究对象,用单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析法分析术后切口感染的影响因素。结果显示,126例结肠癌患者中,术后切口感染12例(9.52%)。单因素分析显示,结直肠癌术后切口感染与患者性别、年龄、是否合并高血压、手术部位无关,P>0.05;与是否合并糖尿病、术前是否低蛋白、手术时间、住院时间、切口大小、术中是否输血、手术方式有关,P<0.05。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,术前低白蛋白、合并糖尿病、开腹手术、手术时间≥3.5h是结直肠癌患者术后切口感染的独立危险因素,P<0.05。结果表明,结直肠癌患者术后切口感染的影响因素较多,对于术前低蛋白、合并糖尿病、开腹手术、手术时间≥3.5h的患者,应加强护理干预。
This study was to investigate the relevant factors in postoperative incision infection of colorectal cancer patients,enrolled 126 patients who had received surgery in author’s hospital from 2017-11 to 2019-11 into this research:to analyse their postoperative incision infection’s relevant factors by using univariate and multi-variate logistic regression analysis method.As results,among the 126 cases,12 suffered from infection(9.52%):univariate analysis showed preoperative low albumin,complicated DM,open surgery,and operating time≥3.5 hrs.were independent risk factors of postoperative incision infection(P<0.05).Results show that it should be to strenghen nursing intervention on the patients with preoperative low protein,complicated DM,receiving open surgery and operating time≥3.5 hrs.
作者
李东艳
李宁
刘芳
LI Dong-yan;LI Ning;LIU Fang(The 1st Affiliated Hospital to Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,Henan 450052)
出处
《中国肛肠病杂志》
2020年第11期58-59,共2页
Chinese Journal of Coloproctology
关键词
结直肠癌
手术
切口感染
相关因素
分析
Colorectal cancer
Surgery
Incision infection
Relevant factor
Analysis
