摘要
《水浒传》是对北宋“崇文抑武”国策的形象否定。“崇文”社会里主要活跃着三类官员:无法无天型、为所欲为型和穷奢极欲型;“抑武”世界里主要有两类武士:行侠好义型、受害受压型。“崇文抑武”国策造就了有宋一代文士地位尊贵、文运昌隆的局面,但也使北宋王朝武士一空,武魂尽失,国无折冲御侮之人,终被异族惨灭。
The Water Margin was an image negation of the national policy of Elevating Civilian Officials and Debasing the Knights in the Northern Song Dynasty.The lawless,arbitrary and extravagant are the three types of officials in the society of elevating civilian officials.Two types of knights were chivalrous and benevolent,and victimized and oppressed in the world of debasing the knights.The national policy created a situation in which the literati of the Song Dynasty had a high status and prosperous literary fortune.However,it also wiped out knights’life and soul,and all country had no one who could fight and resist the invasion of the enemy.Finally,it was tragically wiped out by other races.
作者
蔺九章
LIN Jiu-zhang(School of Literature and History,Handan University,Handan Hebei 056005,China)
出处
《菏泽学院学报》
2020年第6期120-127,共8页
Journal of Heze University
关键词
《水浒传》
主题思想
北宋
崇文抑武
形象否定
The Water Margin
theme
Northern Song Dynasty
Elevating Civilian Officials and Debasing the Knights
image negation
