摘要
目的探讨全面腹部超声检查在急腹症诊断中的应用价值。方法选择2018年1月至12月在我院就诊的65例急腹症患者,分别给予选择性腹部超声检查以及全面腹部超声检查,对比2种检测方式的诊断效果。结果全面腹部超声的诊断准确率明显高于选择性局部腹部超声(χ2=8.005,P=0.005),且误诊率及漏诊率均明显低于选择性局部腹部超声(χ2=3.900,P=0.048;χ2=4.127,P=0.042);全面腹部超声所用的检查时间及诊断时间均明显长于选择性局部腹部超声,差异有统计学意义(t=8.670,P=0.001;t=5.657,P=0.001);全面腹部超声的延迟诊断发生率及二次检查率均明显低于选择性局部腹部超声,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.200,P=0.023;χ2=4.795,P=0.029)。结论将全面腹部超声检查应用于急腹症患者的临床检测中,可获得较高的诊断准确率,具有显著的诊断价值。
Objective To explore the value of comprehensive abdominal ultrasound in the diagnosis of acute abdomen.Methods We selected 65 patients with acute abdomen who were treated in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2018,were given selective abdominal ultrasound examination and comprehensive abdominal ultrasound examination,and compared the diagnostic effects of the two detection methods.Results The diagnostic accuracy of comprehensive abdominal ultrasound was significantly higher than selective local abdominal ultrasound(χ2=8.005,P=0.005),and the misdiagnosis rate and missed diagnosis rate were significantly lower than selective local abdominal ultrasound(χ2=3.900,P=0.048;χ2=4.127,P=0.042);the examination time and diagnosis time of comprehensive abdominal ultrasound are significantly longer than selective local abdominal ultrasound,the difference is significant(t=8.670,P=0.001;t=5.657,P=0.001);comprehensive The incidence of delayed diagnosis and secondary examination of abdominal ultrasound were significantly lower than those of selective local abdominal ultrasound,with significant differences(χ2=5.200,P=0.023;χ2=4.795,P=0.029).Conclusion The application of comprehensive abdominal ultrasound examination in the clinical detection of patients with acute abdomen can obtain a higher diagnostic accuracy and have a significant diagnostic value.
作者
李景云
Li Jingyun(Department of Ultrasonic,The People′s Hospital of Fugou County,Henan 461300,China)
出处
《实用医学影像杂志》
2020年第6期624-626,共3页
Journal of Practical Medical Imaging
关键词
超声检查
急腹症
诊断
Ultrasonography
Abdomen acute
Diagnosis
