摘要
《颜氏家训》作为中国古代家训的典范,将“守道崇德”作为家庭道德教育的理念,将“德艺周厚”作为家庭道德教育的目标,蕴含着丰富的家庭道德教育思想。其中,“德为教本”的家庭道德教育内容主要包含以“人伦为重”的亲情教育与以“仁义为节文”的品德教育,科学有效的家庭道德教育方法主要包括“教子婴稚、把握时机”“慈严并重、有爱有教”“正身率下、家风熏陶”,这对于我们解决现代家庭道德教育中出现的问题具有启示意义。结合当前新的时代和实践要求,本文提出了《颜氏家训》中家庭道德教育思想现代转化的路径,一是重视家庭道德教育,树立科学德育目标;二是优化家庭德育内容,适应现代社会发展;三是改进家庭德育方法,提高家庭德育实效;四是营造.良好德育环境,汇聚现代德育合力。
The Family Instructions of Yan Family is a model of ancient Chinese family education.It regards obedience to morality as the concept of family moral education,and ethics,skill and integrity as the goal of family moral education,which contains rich family moral education ideas.Among them,the content of family moral education of ethics as the foundation of teaching mainly includes family education based on human relations and moral education based on benevolence and righteousness.Scientific and effective methods of family moral education mainly include three aspects:teaching children and infants,seizing the opportunity,equal attention to mercy and strictness,loving and educating,righteousness and influence from family traditions.These have enlightening significance for us to solve the problems in modern family moral education.Combining the current new era and practical requirements,this article puts forward the path for the modern transformation of family moral education thoughts in The Family Instructions of Yan Family.The first is to attach importance to family moral education and establish scientific moral education goals;the second is to optimize the content of family moral education to adapt to the development of modern society;the third is to improve family moral education methods and increase the effectiveness of family moral education;the fourth is to create a good moral education environment and bring together modern moral education forces.
作者
金哲
Jin Zhe(School of Marxism,Tsinghua University,Beijing,China)
出处
《文化软实力研究》
2020年第3期59-67,共9页
Studies on Cultural Soft Power
关键词
《颜氏家训》
家庭道德教育
现代转化
The Family Instructions of Yan Family
Family Moral Education
Modern transformation
