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生态认知与发展权衡——西部地区工业发展的抉择 被引量:1

Ecological Cognition and Trade-off Development--The Choice of Industrial Development in Western China
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摘要 西部工业经济在快速崛起的过程中,产生了未能有效规避承接污染企业迁移的问题。地方政府决策者的生态认知及其基于经济地情的发展权衡,是生成这一问题最基础也是最重要的两个因素。环境信息输出端的信息供给不足以及认知主体的认知偏好,使得西部部分地方政府认知结构走向失衡,形成生态认知堕距。经济发展水平低下、地方财政困难而内生工业发展能力不足的现实地情,促使地方政府在发展权衡中极易偏向通过承接污染企业优先解决发展不足的问题。基于“认知—权衡”分析框架,促使后发地区地方政府在决策中找准生态与发展的结合点,生态利益先觉型生态认知的塑造是关键的突破口。 In the process of the rapid development of western industrial economy,the problem of undertaking polluting enterprises has not been effectively avoided.Studies have shown that the ecological cognition of decision-makers in local governments and their trade-off based on the local economy,were the most fundamental and important factors that generate this problem.Insufficient environmental information supply and the cognitive preference of cognitive subjects made the cognitive structure unbalance and formed a cognitive gap in some local governments in western China.The low level of economic development,the local financial difficulties and the lack of endogenous industrial development ability have urged local governments to preferentially solve the problem of being underdeveloped by undertaking polluting enterprises.Based on the analysis framework of“cognition——trade-off”,the key breakthrough is to encourage the local governmentsin late-developing regions to find the integration between ecology and development in decision-making and shape the conscious cognition of ecologicalbenefits.
作者 罗亚娟 LUO Ya-juan
出处 《云南社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第6期168-174,185,共8页 Social Sciences in Yunnan
基金 国家社会科学基金青年项目“长三角地区污染产业‘北漂’、‘西移’的社会机制及其社会风险研究”(项目号:14CSH070)的阶段性成果。
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