摘要
建构了不同竞争战略下标杆学习对企业主流与新流双元创新影响关系的理论模型,对福建、广东和浙江三省生产型制造企业进行较大规模的问卷调查,对上述理论模型进行实证分析和拟合检验。实证研究表明,标杆学习对企业主流与新流双元创新均有显著性的正向影响,组织惯例更新是标杆学习促进企业双元创新的重要中介。成本领先战略正向调节标杆学习和企业主流技术创新的影响关系,而差异化战略则对上述二者关系的调节效应不明显;成本领先战略和差异化战略对标杆学习和企业新流技术创新影响关系的调节作用分别是负向和正向的,且调节效应也截然不同。研究对企业在不同竞争战略下合理制定标杆学习策略,提升主流与新流双元创新成效具有一定的借鉴意义。
A theoretical model was constructed of the relationship between benchmarking and the ambidexterity(mainstream&newstream)innovation of enterprises under different competitive strategies.Empirical analysis and fitting test on the above theoretical model were conducted through large-scale questionnaire surveys of manufacturing enterprises in Fujian,Guangdong and Zhejiang provinces.The results of statistical empirical analysis show that benchmarking has a significant positive impact on both the mainstream and new-stream technical innovation of enterprises,and organizational routine update is an important intermediary for benchmarking to promote enterprise ambidexterity innovation.The cost leadership strategy positively moderates the relationship between benchmarking and mainstream technical innovation of enterprises,while the differentiation strategy does not moderate the relationship significantly.The moderating effect of cost leadership strategy and differentiation strategy on the relationship between benchmarking and new-stream technical innovation of enterprises is negative and positive respectively,and their moderating effects are entirely different.This study provides useful reference for enterprises to formulate benchmarking strategies reasonably under different competitive strategies and improve the effectiveness of enterprises’ambidexterity innovation.
作者
方金城
赵琛
林丽端
FANG Jincheng;ZHAO Chen;LIN Liduan(School of Transportation, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China;School of Economics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China)
出处
《福建工程学院学报》
CAS
2020年第6期604-612,共9页
Journal of Fujian University of Technology
基金
福建省自然科学基金项目(2017J01512)
福建省社科规划项目(FJ2018B040)
福建工程学院科研发展基金项目(GY-Z160132)。
关键词
竞争战略
标杆学习
双元创新
调节效应
competitive strategy
benchmarking
ambidextrous innovation
moderating effect
