摘要
母乳是世界卫生组织推荐的作为人生物监测的理想基质,也是履行《关于持久性有机污染物的斯德哥尔摩公约》成效评估的主要基质。为评估普通人群持久性有机污染物机体负荷水平及履约成效评估需要,我国自2007年以来连续开展母乳监测工作,重点对多氯代二苯并二噁英和多氯代二苯并呋喃、多氯联苯、多溴二苯醚等典型持久性有机污染物开展相关监测。获得了表征我国普通人群机体负荷水平的代表性数据以及时空分布状况,为我国履约工作提供了有力支撑。
Human breast milk is recommended by World Health Organization as an ideal matrix for conducting human biological monitoring of persistent organic pollutants(POPs).And it is the main matrix to evaluate the efficacy of performing Stockholm Convention.In order to assess the human body burden of POPs and performance evaluation,national monitoring program of breast milk has begun since 2007.Various POPs,including polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans(PCDD/Fs),polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs),and polybrominated diphenyl ethers(PBDEs),were determined in human breast milk samples.We obtained representative data of levels of main POPs in human breast milk from the general population in China as well as their spatial-temporal distribution,which provided a strong support for the performance evaluation of Stockholm Convention in China.
作者
张磊
李敬光
赵云峰
吴永宁
ZHANG Lei;LI Jingguang;ZHAO Yunfeng;WU Yongning(National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment and Chinese Academy of Medical Science Research Unit No.2019RU014,China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China)
出处
《中国食品卫生杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第5期478-483,共6页
Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene
基金
国家自然科学基金国际合作项目(21361140359)。
关键词
母乳监测
持久性有机污染物
机体负荷
Breast milk monitoring
persistent organic pollutants
body burden
