摘要
基于湖北省4821个贫困村的位置数据,运用GIS技术对贫困村空间分布地形特征进行研究,同时利用中国家庭收入调查数据(CHIP),运用SUR回归方法检验了地形对农户就业的影响。结果表明,40.16%的贫困村位于平地,拥有较好的耕地地形条件;地形优势有利于农户就业转换;农户失业/待业的可能性、家庭失业/待业人数也因地形优势而下降。
Based on the location data of 4821 poverty villages in Hubei province,this research studied the spatial distribution topography characteristics of poverty villages by using GIS technology.At the same time,by using the data of China’s household income survey(CHIP),this research used SUR regression method to test the impact of topography on farmers’employment.The results showed that,40.16%of the poverty villages were located on the flat land with good topography conditions of cultivated land;the topography advantage was conducive to the transformation of farmers’employment;the possibility of farmers’unemployment and the number of unemployed households also decreased due to the topography advantage.
作者
付红雪
付雪娇
闵园园
FU Hong-xue;FU Xue-jiao;MIN Yuan-yuan(School of Economics and Management,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China;Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China)
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2020年第22期176-182,共7页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
