摘要
The thermomechanical behavior of precipitation-hardened aluminum alloy AA7022-T6 was studied using isothermal compression at temperatures of 623−773 K and strain rates of 0.01−1 s^−1.The experimental results indicated that dynamic recrystallization(DRX)is a predominant hot deformation mechanism,especially at elevated temperatures and low strain rates.The modified Johnson−Cook(J−C)and the strain compensated Arrhenius-type models were developed to predict the hot flow behavior under different deformation conditions.The correlation coefficients of modified J−C model and the strain compensated Arrhenius-type models were 0.9914 and 0.9972,respectively,their average relative errors(ARE)were 6.074%and 4.465%,respectively,and their root mean square errors(RMSE)were 10.611 and 1.665 MPa,respectively,indicating that the strain compensated Arrhenius-type model can predict the hot flow stress of AA7022-T6 aluminum alloy with an appropriate accuracy.
在温度623~773 K和应变速率0.01~1 s^−1条件下,采用等温压缩试验研究析出硬化AA7022-T6铝合金的热力学行为。结果表明,动态再结晶是主要的热变形机制,特别是在高温和低应变速率下。采用改进的Johnson−Cook(J−C)模型和应变补偿Arrhenius模型预测不同变形条件下的热流变行为。这两种模型的线性相关系数分别为0.9914和0.9972,平均相对误差(ARE)分别为6.074%和4.465%,均方根误差(RMSE)分别为10.611和1.665 MPa。结果表明,应变补偿Arrhenius模型能准确预测AA7022-T6铝合金的热流变应力。