摘要
开放科学或将成为未来传播学研究的新趋势。文章在梳理开放科学的国内外研究及实践进展的基础上,重点探讨开放科学给传播学带来的机遇和挑战,指出开放科学有助于数据共享、提升科研透明度、降低发表偏见和扩大学科影响力,但同时也面临开放共享的观念淡薄、数据分享的界限模糊、数据管理的规范缺位和激励机制的建设不足的挑战,进而展望开放科学与传播学的未来发展趋势,以期丰富理论研究,助推开放科学在传播学领域的运用和发展。
Open science may become a new trend in future communication studies.Based on the review of the research and practical progress of open science at home and abroad,this article focuses on the opportunities and challenges that open science brings to communication.It points out that open science can help communication with data sharing,improving research transparency,reducing publication bias and expanding disciplinary impact.Meanwhile,It also put forward that open science is facing challenges coming from weak concepts of open sharing,the blurred boundaries of data sharing,the lack of norms for data management and insufficient construction of incentive mechanisms.It then looks forward to the future development trend of open science and communication to enrich the theoretical research and facilitate the application of open science in the field of communication.
作者
徐敬宏
张如坤
XU Jing-hong;ZHANG Ru-kun(School of Joummlism and Communication,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
出处
《编辑之友》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第12期76-84,共9页
Editorial Friend
基金
研究阐释党的十九届四中全会精神国家社会科学基金重大项目“建立全媒体传播体系研究”(20ZDA057)。
关键词
开放科学
传播学
开放数据
open science
communication study
open data
