摘要
检察机关提起公益诉讼的本质是监督。检察机关提起公益诉讼是履行法律监督职责的方式,这是由检察机关的宪法地位决定的。检察机关提起公益诉讼与提起刑事公诉的职权来源、运作机制和价值追求一致,其法律身份都应当定位为公诉人。基于检察机关在公益诉讼中的法律地位,公益诉讼的案件范围应当是开放的,被监督对象对检察建议有如期回复的义务,同时应当赋予检察机关强制措施权和抗诉权。
The essence of the public interest litigation system by the procuratorial organs is supervision,and a public interest litigation by the procuratorial organs is a way to perform legal supervision duties,which is determined by the constitutional status of the procuratorial organ.The procuratorate′s filing of public interest litigation and criminal prosecution have the same source of authority,operating mechanism and value pursuit,and their legal status should be positioned as the prosecutor.Based on the legal status of procuratorial organs in public interest litigation,the scope of public interest litigation cases should be open,and the supervised object should have the obligation to reply to the procuratorial advice on the public interest litigation as scheduled,and the procuratorial organ should also be given the right to enforce and to protest the trials of the public interest litigation.
作者
王红建
韩子祥
WANG Hongjian;HAN Zixiang(School of Law, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China)
出处
《河南工程学院学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第4期55-59,共5页
Journal of Henan University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(19BFX048)。
关键词
检察机关
公益诉讼
刑事公诉
法律监督
公诉人
the procuratorial organs
public interest litigation
criminal public prosecution
legal supervision
public prosecutor
