摘要
能源与环境问题已成为人类社会的两大关键性难题。特别是随着化石能源的逐渐枯竭,寻找可替代的清洁能源已成为一个重大的全球性问题。生物质作为一种绿色、可持续的化工原料,是一类可替代化石能源的新型能源。生物质资源的开发利用对未来新型能源的发展具有重要的战略意义。多金属氧酸盐(POMs)和金纳米颗粒催化剂在生物质转化和绿色化学领域有着广泛的应用。简要介绍了近年来在POMs和金纳米颗粒催化下的生物质转化和绿色化学的研究进展,重点关注了糠醛和相关衍生品转换、纤维素转化、α,β-不饱和醛和酮选择性加氢的相关研究。
The problems of energy and environmental have become the two major issues for human society.Especially,with the depletion of fossil resources,searching for alternative clean energy has become a major global issue.Biomass as a sustainable and green feedstock is regarded as a new generation of energy that can replace fossil resources.The development and utilization for biomass are of great strategic significance to the future energy development.Polyoxometalates(POMs)and gold nanoparticles catalysts have been widely applied in the field of biomass conversion and green chemistry.This short review article highlights recent studies on biomass conversion and green chemistry,catalyzed by polyoxometalates(POMs)and Au nanoparticles.More specifically,we focus on furfural and related derivative conversion,cellulose conversion,the reaction ofα,β-unsaturated aldehydes and ketones selectivity hydrogenation.
作者
张轶扉
毕馨月
马雯雯
陈嫒彤
勾思
袁玮
赵震
ZHANG Yifei;BI Xinyue;MA Wenwen;CHEN Aitong;GOU Si;YUAN Wei;ZHAO Zhen(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China;Insititute of Catalysis for Energy and Environment,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China;State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China)
出处
《沈阳师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2020年第5期391-399,共9页
Journal of Shenyang Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(91845201)
辽宁省教育厅高等学校基本科研项目(LQN201715)。
