摘要
探究了织物组织对桌布服用性能的影响。对平纹、41/21右斜纹、8/3纬面加强缎纹、花式透孔及平纹小提花等5种组织结构的厚度、平方米克重以及耐磨、悬垂、耐皱、起毛起球、摩擦色牢度等性能进行了测试,分析浮长对织物组织性能的影响。结果表明:透孔组织是综合素质表现最为均衡的织物组织。由于平纹地小提花组织每根纱线上的交织次数不均匀,导致其在多项测试中出现数据波动的现象,说明了织物组织交织程度的均匀性会对织物性能产生一定的影响。
To explore the effect of fabric structure on the performance of tablecloth,five kinds of fabric structures,such as plain weave,41/21 right twill,8/3 reinforced satin weave,fancy perforation and plain jacquard weave were tested for their basic properties such as thickness,weight per square meter,as well as wear resistance,draping,folding,pilling and color fastness to friction.The influence of float length on fabric properties was analyzed.The results showed that the through-hole weave was the fabric weave with the most balanced performance and comprehensive quality.The uneven number of interlacing on each yarn of plain jacquard weave leaded to data fluctuation in many tests,which indicated that the evenness of weaving degree of fabric weave would have certain influence on fabric performance.
作者
张袆
王美玲
何小祎
余灵婕
支超
ZHANG Hui;WANG Mei-ling;HE Xiao-yi;YU Ling-jie;ZHI Chao(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi′an Polytechnic University,,Xi'an 710048,China;Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product,Ministry of Education,Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi'an 710048,China)
出处
《纺织科技进展》
CAS
2020年第11期22-25,48,共5页
Progress in Textile Science & Technology
关键词
精梳棉
股线
装饰织物
平均浮长
织物结构
性能测试
combed cotton
piled yarn
decorative fabric
average float length
fabric structure
performance test