摘要
利用文献数据库,客观分析国内水稻褐飞虱[Nilaparvata lugens(Stål)]研究现状,为农业科研工作者和决策者提供数据参考。采用文献计量学方法,对1958—2019年国内发表的水稻褐飞虱研究文献进行分类统计。结果表明,①褐飞虱研究从2004年以后进入大幅增长阶段,每年发文量均超过100篇;②出现频次较高的关键词有水稻品种、翅型、生物型和抗药性等;③近10年来,RNA干扰(RNAi)和分子标记辅助选择也频繁出现在褐飞虱研究文献中;④在褐飞虱研究领域,广西壮族自治区农业科学院植物保护研究所的黄凤宽和中国水稻研究所的傅强发文量最大,各发表褐飞虱研究论文94篇;⑤《昆虫知识》《昆虫学报》《植物保护》《浙江农业科学》和《中国水稻科学》等期刊是发表该研究领域论文的主要期刊,每个刊物的褐飞虱论文载文量均在100篇以上。随着农作物病虫害绿色防控工作的推进,水稻抗虫育种已受到科研人员的重视,特别是分子标记辅助选择等方法已在水稻抗褐飞虱育种中大量使用;RNAi技术既是昆虫功能基因组研究的有力工具,又是水稻抗虫新策略的首选,已成为褐飞虱研究领域新的研究热点。
Research status of rice brown planthopper(BPH)in China was analyzed by the relevant articles in China National Knowl⁃edge Infrastructure(CNKI)database from 1958 to 2019 using the method of document metrological analysis.The results show that,①The number of published articles on BPH research in China has entered a period of substantial growth since 2004,with more than 100 articles published each year;②The key words that appeared with high frequency included rice varieties,wing morph,biotypes,and insecticides resistance;③In the past 10 years,it had frequently appeared in the BPH articlesfor RNA interference(RNAi)and mo⁃lecular marker-assisted selection;④The most productive authorsare HUANG Fengkuan from the Institute of Plant Protection,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,and FU Qiang from the China National Rice Research Institute,in the field of rice brown planthopper research in China,each published 94 BPH articles;⑤The main journals that publish papers in this research field are“Chinese Bulletin of Entomology”,“Acta Entomologica Sinica”,“Plant Protection”,“Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences”and“Chinese Journal of Rice Science”.There were more than 100 papers on the brown planthopper in each of these journals.With the pro⁃moting of green prevention and control crop diseases and insect pests,rice breeding for insect resistance has attracted the attention of researchers,especially with the method of molecular marker assisted selection has been widely used in rice breeding to improving the resistance of riceplants to BPH;RNAi is a powerful tool for insects functional genome research.It is also the first choice for new strate⁃gies of resistance in rice,and it has become a new research hotspot in the field of BPH research.
作者
陈玉冲
冯锐
郭辉
陈灿
温国泉
CHEN Yu-chong;FENG Rui;GUO Hui;CHEN Can;WEN Guo-qua(Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China;Rice Research Institute/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rice Genetics and Breeding,Nanning 530007,China;Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology Information,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China)
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2020年第20期5-9,14,共6页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
基金
广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科AB16380138,桂科AD18281067)
广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项(桂农科2017M48)。
