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GF-5全谱段光谱成像仪星上定标组件在轨性能评价 被引量:4

On-Orbit Performance Evaluation of On-Board Calibration Component of GF-5 Visible and Infrared Multispectral Imager
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摘要 介绍了高分五号全谱段光谱成像仪(VIMI)可见近红外波段星上定标组件的组成和工作方式,分析了VIMI发射后星上12次太阳漫反射板(SD)双向反射分布函数(BRDF)的量值衰减情况。对比SD反射率衰减监测仪(SDRDM)长期观测的太阳数据表明,不同监测波段探测器的衰减程度不同,其中900 nm监测波段的硅探测器衰减最大,约为4.3%。当入射角与观测方位夹角接近时,SD BRDF的衰减因子(H因子)变化很小。根据H因子的物理模型得到SDRDM实际监测的测量不确定度小于0.86%,满足小于1.5%的指标要求,且VIMI星上定标组件全寿命期输出光谱的辐亮度不确定度小于3.4%。 In this paper, the composition and working mode of the on-board calibration component on the visible and near infrared band of GF-5 visible and infrared multispectral imager(VIMI) is introduced. The attenuation of on-board 12-time solar diffuser(SD) bidirectional reflection distribution function(BRDF) on the satellite after VIMI launch is analyzed. Comparing the long-term solar data observed by SD reflectance degradation monitor(SDRDM) shows that the attenuation degree of different monitoring band detectors is different. Among them, the 900 nm monitoring band silicon detector has the largest attenuation, about 4.3%. When the incident angle is close to the observation azimuth, the attenuation factor(H factor) of SD BRDF changes little. According to the physical model of the H factor, the measurement uncertainty of actual monitoring by SDRDM is less than 0.86%, which meets the index requirement of less than 1.5%, and the radiance uncertainty of the output spectrum of the calibration component on the VIMI satellite is less than 3.4% during the lifetime.
作者 黄文薪 张黎明 司孝龙 许和鱼 陈洪耀 李鑫 赵艳华 Zhang Liming;Si Xiaolong;Xu Heyu;Chen Hongyao;Li Xin;Zhao Yanhua(Key Laboratory of Optical Calibration and Characterization,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei,Anhui 230031,China;Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics&Electricity,Beijing 100094,China)
出处 《光学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第20期179-186,共8页 Acta Optica Sinica
基金 “十三五”规划重点支持项目(Y73H9q1801)。
关键词 双向反射分布函数 太阳漫反射板 辐射定标 硅探测器 bidirectional reflectance distribution function solar diffuser radiometric calibration silicon detector
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