摘要
目的对结节性甲状腺肿瘤和甲状腺腺瘤的临床病理特点进行分析。方法选择2018年9月至2019年9月本院诊治的结节性甲状腺肿瘤和甲状腺腺瘤患者共计50例,对患者的临床病理特点进行分析探讨。结果从患者性别来看,女性40例,男性10例,女性人数为男性人数的4倍,且30-50岁患者人数最多;从术前诊断结果来看,诊断结节性甲状腺肿瘤患者8例,甲状腺腺瘤患者42例,两种疾病患者的人数之比为1∶5.25;从术后病理检查结果来看,确诊结节性甲状腺肿瘤患者36例,甲状腺腺瘤患者14例,两种疾病患者的人数之比为2.57∶1。结论本研究结果显示,甲状腺腺瘤和结节性甲状腺肿瘤误诊率高,临床诊断中应当加强临床病理特点分析,仔细鉴别,降低误诊率,使患者及时接受准确有效的治疗。
Objective To analyze the clinical features of nodular thyroid tumor and thyroid adenoma.Methods A total of 50 cases of nodular thyroid tumor and thyroid adenoma were selected from September 2018 to September 2019,and the clinical and pathological characteristics of the patients were analyzed.Results From the patient’s sex,40 cases were female,10 cases were male,the number of female was 4 times that of male,and the number of patients with 30-50 years was the most.According to the results of preoperative diagnosis,there were 8 patients with nodular thyroid tumors and 42 patients with thyroid adenomas,the ratio of the two diseases was 1:5.25.according to the results of postoperative pathological examination,36 patients with nodular thyroid tumors and 14 patients with thyroid adenomas were diagnosed,and the ratio of the two diseases was 2.57:1.Conclusion The results of this study show that the misdiagnosis rate of the thyroid adenoma and the nodular thyroid tumor is high,and the clinical diagnosis should strengthen the analysis of clinicopathological characteristics,carefully differentiate,reduce the misdiagnosis rate,and make the patients receive accurate and effective treatment in time.
作者
魏倩
孙庆堂
WEI Qian;SUN Qing-tang(People’s Hospital of the Tibet Autonomous Region,Lhasa,Tibet 850000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第22期187-188,共2页
Smart Healthcare
