摘要
早产儿视网膜病变(retinopathy of prematurity,ROP)是世界首位儿童致盲性眼病,目前的防治工作主要借助间接检眼镜和广角数码小儿视网膜成像系统进行眼底检查完成。针对婴幼儿的荧光素眼底血管造影(fundus fluorescein angiography,FFA)检查,可以更好地观察ROP发生、发展及治疗过程中视网膜、脉络膜循环的动态变化,对于疾病认知、鉴别诊断、指导治疗、疗效评价和随访观察等方面均可发挥重要作用。积极推动FFA在ROP诊治工作中的应用十分必要。
Retinopathy of prematurity(ROP)is the leading cause of childhood blindness worldwide.The clinical fundus examination by indirect ophthalmoscopy and wide-field digital pediatric retinal imaging system is mainly used in ROP screening and management nowadays.The fundus fluorescein angiography(FFA)designed for pediatric patients can provide more useful information regarding retinal and choroidal vasculature in the development and treatment of ROP.FFA has been shown to be critical in ROP diagnosis,treatment guidance,efficacy evaluation,and follow-up.It contributes to the body of ROP knowledge,and will continue to have an evolving role in the prevention and management of ROP.
作者
武雷
李曼红
张自峰
王雨生
Wu Lei;Li Manhong;Zhang Zifeng;Wang Yusheng(Department of Ophthalmology,Eye Institute of Chinese PLA,Xijing Hospital,Air Force Medical University,Xi’an 710032,China)
出处
《国际眼科纵览》
2020年第5期340-345,共6页
International Review of Ophthalmology
基金
国家自然科学基金(81770936)
陕西省重点研发计划(2017SF-222)
西京医院学科助推计划(XJZT18ML21)。
