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儿童近视的原因及防护保健措施分析 被引量:1

Children myopia analysis of the causes and protective care measures
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摘要 目的:探讨儿童近视的原因及防护保健措施的实施效果。方法:选取来医院体检中的106例近视患儿,对其实施针对性防护保健措施、认知干预以及行为护理教育等,对比前后视力情况。结果:使用3C产品视力下降的50例(占47.17%),环境影响的26例(占24.53%),饮食、营养等因素影响的16例(占15.09%),遗传因素影响的14例(占13.21%);实施保健预防措施后的评分患儿、患儿家属对其掌握程度显著高于保健预防措施之前的评分(P<0.05)。结论:使用3C产品是视力下降的主要因素,针对可能导致视力下降的影响因素,实施防护保健措施,能明显的改变假性近视、中性近视的状况。 Objective:To analyze the cause of children myopia and protective effect of care measures.Methods:106 cases of hospital medical myopia patients,care measures for the implementation of targeted protection,cognitive intervention and behavior of nursing education,the eyesight before and after comparison.Results:using the 3 c product vision loss of 50 cases,accounted for 47.17%,the environmental impact of 26 cases,accounted for 24.53%,the impact of factors such as diet,nutrition,16 cases,accounted for 15.09%,14 cases of genetic factors,accounting for 13.21%;Health care prevention measures after the score of children and families of children with the master degree is significantly higher than the health care prevention measures before the score(P<0.05).Conclusion:use the 3 c products is a major cause of vision loss,in view of the influence factors may lead to decreased vision,protective care measures,can significantly change pseudomyopia,neutral myopic.
作者 黄家琴 周红 HUANG Jia-qin;ZHOU Hong(Guizhou aerospace hospital Department of pediatrics,Zunyi 563000,Guizhou)
出处 《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》 2020年第5期151-152,共2页 Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College
关键词 儿童近视 原因 防护保健措施 实施效果 children myopia the reason protective care measures effect
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