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前置胎盘孕妇采用支持性护理的效果观察

Observation on the Effect of Supportive Nursing for Pregnant Women With Placenta Previa
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摘要 目的分析前置胎盘孕妇采用支持性护理的实际应用效果。方法选取医院2015年12月—2018年12月接诊的100例前置胎盘孕妇作为本次观察对象,采用数字随机表的方式,将其分为观察组(50例)与对照组(50例),观察组患者采用支持性护理干预,对照组患者则采用常规护理干预,对比两组患者护理效果(孕妇围产期一般情况、新生儿一般情况)及满意度。结果观察组产妇终止妊娠时间、产褥期感染率、产前产后出血量指标均优于对照组产妇(P<0.05);观察组新生儿足月率、Apgar评分、体质量显著高于对照组新生儿,呼吸窘迫情况远远低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者满意度为98%,对照组为84%(P<0.05)。结论对前置胎盘产妇采取支持性护理,不仅可以有效改善孕妇围产期及新生儿基本情况,同时还可以大幅度提升患者对护理服务的满意度。 Objective To analyze the practical application effect of supportive nursing for pregnant women with placenta previa.Methods 100 pregnant women with placenta previa were enrolled in our hospital from December 2015 to December 2018.The subjects were randomly divided into observation group(50 cases)and control group.In 50 cases,supportive nursing intervention was used in the observation group,and routine nursing intervention was used in the control group to compare the nursing effects of the two groups(general conditions of pregnant women during perinatal period,general conditions of newborns)and satisfaction.Results The maternal termination time,puerperal infection rate and prenatal and postpartum hemorrhage index were better than the control group(P<0.05).The full-term rate,Apgar score and body weight of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group.The respiratory distress was much lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);the satisfaction of the observation group was 98%,and that of the control group was 84%(P<0.05).Conclusion Supportive care for the placenta previa can not only effectively improve the perinatal period and the basic conditions of the newborn,but also greatly improve the patient's satisfaction with the nursing service,which is worthy of comprehensive promotion.
作者 朱琴 ZHU Qin(Operating Room,The Fifth People’s Hospital of Jingzhou City,Jingzhou Hubei 434020,China)
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2020年第31期195-198,共4页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 前置胎盘 支持性护理 孕产妇 应用效果 新生儿 APGAR评分 placenta previa supportive care maternal application effect newborn Apgar score
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