摘要
目的研究3L医用输液贴在预防静脉留置针拔针后静脉炎中的效果。方法选取2019年8月—10月100例使用静脉留置针输液患者,将其分为对照组(拔针后常规棉签按压和健康宣教)和实验组(拔针后除常规按压和健康宣教外,穿刺处局部消毒后使用3L输液贴保护24 h)各50例,对两组拔针后静脉炎发生率进行比较。结果对照组留置针拔针后静脉炎发生率(20%)高于实验组静脉炎发生率(3%),差异具有统计学意义(χ^2=4.332,P<0.05)。结论3L医用输液贴对预防静脉留置针拔针后发生的静脉炎有效,值得临床推广运用。
Objective To study the effect of 3L medical adhesive dressing in preventing phlebitis after intravenous indwelling needle extraction.Methods 100 patients who received intravenous indwelling needle infusion from August to October 2019 were divided into control group(conventional cotton swab pressing and health education after needle removal)and experimental group(except for routine compression and health education after needle removal).After partial disinfection at the puncture site,use 3L medical adhesive dressing to protect 24h)for 50 cases,compare the incidence of phlebitis after the two groups were removed.Results The incidence of phlebitis in the experimental group after indwelling needle(20%)was higher than that in the control group(3%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^2=4.332,P<0.05).Conclusion 3L medical adhesive dressing is effective in preventing phlebitis after withdrawal of intravenous indwelling needle,which is worthy of clinical application.
关键词
静脉炎
留置针
3L医用输液贴
Phlebitis
Catheter
3L Medical adhesive dressing