摘要
目的:了解中青年淋巴瘤患者及其配偶在疾病过程中的真实应对体验,明确存在的问题,为制定干预方案提供依据。方法:采用质性研究中的现象学研究,对11对中青年淋巴瘤患者及其配偶进行访谈,以Colaizzi分析法对访谈资料进行分析。结果:中青年淋巴瘤患者夫妻疾病应对体验可归纳为3个主题,分别为诊断期消极夫妻应对和疾病信息需求、治疗期夫妻积极应对疾病的方式、多种因素影响夫妻疾病应对。结论:疾病诊断后淋巴瘤患者夫妻存在严重的心理问题、对家庭的担忧、疾病不确定感、夫妻之间相互隐藏,均不利于疾病适应,了解淋巴瘤患者夫妻的应对体验可为制定有针对性的干预提供参考。
Objective:To understand the coping experience of young and middle-aged lymphoma patients and their spouses during the course of disease,and to identify the problems to provide targeted interventions.Methods:Phenomenological approach in qualitative research was used in the study.Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 pairs of young and middle-aged lymphoma patients and their spouses.The interview data were analyzed by Colaizzi phenomenological methodology.Results:The disease coping experience of young and middle-aged lymphoma patients and their spouses can be summarized into three themes:negative dyadic coping and disease information needs after diagnosis;positive dyadic coping during the treatment period;many factors affect dyadic coping.Conclusion:Couples with lymphoma patients have serious psychological problems.Worries about family,uncertainty of disease,concealment between couples during the course of disease are not conducive to disease adaptation.Understanding the coping experience of young and middle-aged lymphoma patients and their spouses can provide theoretical basis for targeted interventions.
作者
安慧颖
陈长英
田丽
王盼盼
杜若飞
AN Huiying;CHEN Changying;TIAN Li;WANG Panpan;DU Ruofei(The Nursing and Health College of Zhengzhou University,Henan province,450001,China)
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第10期1482-1487,共6页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
2019年度河南省高等学校重点科研项目资助计划(19A320086)。
关键词
夫妻应对
淋巴瘤
疾病体验
质性研究
dyadic coping
lymphoma
disease experience
qualitative research
