摘要
在本次新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情中,出现了"因疫返贫"现象。依循英国国际发展部(DFID)的可持续生计框架(SLA)思路,以本次疫情的冲击为背景,发现"因疫返贫"的原因在于贫困户生计资本整体匮乏和开展生计策略的局限。应从人力资本、金融资本、自然资本、社会资本、物质资本、精神引领、经济帮扶等方面协作反贫困,实现贫困户可持续生计的优化发展,增强抗逆性,防止陷入"因疫返贫"式的贫困循环。
In this outbreak of covid-19,the phenomenon of"returning to poverty due to epidemic disease"appeared.Based on the idea of DFID’s sustainable livelihood approach(SLA)and the impact of the epidemic,this paper finds that the reason for"returning to poverty due to the epidemic"lies in the overall lack of livelihood capital of poor households and the limitations of carrying out livelihood strategies.Human capital,financial capital,natural capital,social capital,physical capital,spiritual guidance and economic assistance should be coordinated to fight poverty,optimize the sustainable development of poor households’livelihoods,enhance resilience and prevent falling into"returning to poverty due to epidemic"poverty cycle.
作者
陈宝国
应秋阳
CHEN Baoguo;YING Qiuyang(Institute of Science and Technology and Social Research,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China)
出处
《福建商学院学报》
2020年第4期49-54,63,共7页
Journal of Fujian Business University
基金
国家社会科学规划基金项目“大数据时代教育反贫困模式研究”(16BKS132)。
关键词
因疫返贫
可持续生计框架
脱贫风险
returning to poverty due to epidemic disease
sustainable livelihood approach
poverty alleviation risk
