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综合医院心理门诊躯体形式障碍患者焦虑抑郁状况分析 被引量:3

Analysis of anxiety and depression of patients with somatoform disorder in psychological clinic of general hospital
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摘要 目的研究分析综合医院心理门诊躯体形式障碍患者焦虑抑郁状况。方法选择100例躯体形式障碍患者作为研究组,同期100例健康志愿者作为常规组,采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评估两组心理状况。比较两组SDS、SAS评分及焦虑、抑郁程度。结果研究组SDS评分、SAS评分分别为(69.2±11.3)、(68.8±10.7)分,均高于常规组的(42.6±10.9)、(41.3±11.5)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组焦虑、抑郁程度均高于常规组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合医院心理门诊接收的躯体形式障碍患者普遍存在不同程度的焦虑、抑郁心理,临床应当加以重视,积极采取合理有效的干预措施来提高其心理健康水平。 Objective To study and analyze the anxiety and depression of patients with somatoform disorder in psychological clinic of general hospital.Methods There were 100 patients with somatoform disorder selected as the research group,and 100 volunteers as the conventional group.The psychological status of the two groups was evaluated by self-rating depression scale(SDS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS).SDS and SAS score,anxiety and depression degree of the two groups were compared.Results SDS and SAS score of the research group were(69.2±11.3)and(68.8±10.7)points,which were higher than(42.6±10.9)and(41.3±11.5)points of the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The anxiety and depression degree of the research group were higher than that of conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with somatoform disorders received in the psychological clinics of general hospitals generally have varying degrees of anxiety and depression.Clinical attention should be paid to them,and reasonable and effective interventions should be actively adopted to improve their mental health.
作者 梁婉仪 梁东霞 LIANG Wan-yi;LIANG Dong-xia(Sanshui District People’s Hospital,Foshan 528100,China)
出处 《中国实用医药》 2020年第28期51-53,共3页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 躯体形式障碍 综合医院 心理门诊 焦虑 抑郁 Somatoform disorder General hospital Psychological clinic Anxiety Depression
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