摘要
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(慢阻肺)合并肺结核日益常见,二病并存及相互影响给疾病的控制带来难度。吸烟、生物燃料的暴露、维生素D缺乏及糖尿病可能是两种疾病的共同危险因素,可针对上述危险因素设计互补的预防和控制策略。本文将从肺结核是慢阻肺的危险因素、慢阻肺合并肺结核、肺结核与慢阻肺的预防策略展开综述。
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis(PTB)is becoming more and more common.The coexistence of two diseases brings difficulty to the control of the disease.Smoking,biofuel exposure,vitamin D deficiency and diabetes may be common risk factors for both diseases.Complementary prevention and control strategies can be designed for the above risk factors.This article contains review with tuberculosis as a risk factor for COPD,COPD combined with tuberculosis,and the prevention strategies for both diseases.
作者
成玮
孙甜
刘聪
段佳熙
陈平
Cheng Wei;Sun Tian;Liu Cong;Duan Jiaxi;Chen Ping(Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,the Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University;Research Unit of Respiratory Disease,Central South University,Changsha 410011,China)
出处
《中国医师杂志》
CAS
2020年第10期1445-1448,共4页
Journal of Chinese Physician
基金
国家自然科学基金(81770046)。
关键词
肺疾病
慢性阻塞性
结核
肺
Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive
Tuberculosis,pulmonary
