摘要
目的研究分析高龄骨科住院患者医院感染因素及对策。方法选取2018年2—8月来该院就诊的78例高龄骨科住院患者作为研究对象,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果医院感染与患者的性别、年龄、入院时间以及手术有关(P<0.05)。结论高龄骨科住院患者医院感染的因素较多,医务人员制定治疗方案应考虑患者的性别与年龄,尽量缩短患者的住院时间,减少患者的手术次数。医院的人流量比较大,目前医院感染的方式比较复杂,对于医院的医疗环境条件、侵入性诊疗措施、双重感染、患者自身出现的变化以及天气情况等因素对医院感染产生的影响还待详细研究。
Objective To study and analyze the nosocomial infection factors and countermeasures of elderly orthopedic inpatients.Methods A total of 78 elderly orthopedic inpatients who came to the hospital from February to August 2018 were selected as the research objects,and their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.Results Nosocomial infection was related to the patient's gender,age,admission time and surgery(P<0.05).Conclusion There are many factors for nosocomial infections in elderly orthopedic inpatients.Medical staff should consider the gender and age of the patients in formulating treatment plans,so as to shorten the hospitalization time and reduce the number of operations for the patients.The flow of people in hospitals is relatively large,and the current methods of nosocomial infections are more complicated.The impact of factors such as hospital medical environment conditions,invasive diagnosis and treatment measures,dual infections,changes in the patients themselves,and weather conditions on nosocomial infections needs to be studied in detail.
作者
李杰
姚文玲
LI Jie;YAO Wen-ling(Department of Orthopedics,Mazhan People's Hospital,Yishui County,Linyi,Shandong Province,276403 China)
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2020年第22期25-27,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
骨科
医院感染
感染因素
控制对策
Orthopedics
Hospital infection
Infection factors
Control strategy