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循证护理干预在结直肠癌患者中的护理效果研究

Nursing Effect of Evidence-based Nursing Intervention in Patients with Colorectal Cancer
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摘要 目的:分析循证护理干预对结直肠癌患者生活质量、自护能力及护理满意度的影响。方法:选取本院2017年1月-2019年1月收治的116例结直肠癌患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组58例。对照组行常规护理,观察组行循证护理干预。对比两组护理前后生活质量、自护能力变化。另对比两组患者护理满意度。结果:观察组患者护理前生活质量为(80.4±6.7)分、自护能力(45.6±7.1)分,对照组患者护理前生活质量为(80.2±6.8)分、自护能力(45.3±7.4)分,两组比较差异无统计学意义(t=0.117、0.263,P>0.05)。护理后观察组患者生活质量为(69.1±5.4)分、自护能力(71.2±6.3)分,对照组患者生活质量为(77.4±6.3)分、自护能力(63.9±4.8)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t=12.416、11.298,P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为98.28%(57/58),对照组为79.31%(46/58),两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ^2=9.118,P<0.05)。结论:循证护理干预有助于提升结直肠癌患者生活质量和自我护理能力,改善患者对护理工作的认同感。 Objective:To analyze the influence of evidence-based nursing intervention on the quality of life,self-care ability,nursing satisfaction of patients with colorectal cancer.Method:A total of 116 patients with colorectal cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,58 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received evidence-based nursing intervention.The changes of quality of life and self-care ability before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.The nursing satisfaction of the two groups was also compared.Result:The quality of life before nursing in the observation group was (80.4±6.7) points,the self-care ability score was (45.6±7.1) points.The quality of life before nursing in the control group was (80.2±6.8) points,and the self-care ability score was (45.3±7.4) points.There were no significant differences between the two groups (t=0.117,0.263,P>0.05).After nursing,the quality of life of the patients in the observation group was (69.1±5.4) points,the self-care ability score was (71.2±6.3) points,the quality of life of the patients in the control group was (77.4±6.3) points and the self-care ability score was (63.9±4.8) points.There were significant differences between the two groups (t=12.416,11.298,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 98.28% (57/58) and that of the control group was 79.31% (46/58).The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (χ^2=9.118,P<0.05).Conclusion:Evidence-based nursing intervention can help improve the quality of life and self-care ability of patients with colorectal cancer,and also improve the patients’ recognition of nursing work.
作者 张艳玉 ZHANG Yanyu(Nanping First Hospital,Nanping 353000,China)
机构地区 南平市第一医院
出处 《中外医学研究》 2020年第28期113-115,共3页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词 循证护理干预 结直肠癌 生活质量 自护能力 Evidence-based nursing intervention Colorectal cancer Quality of life Self-care ability
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