摘要
目的探究责任制助产护理对产科产妇分娩方式极其母婴结局产生的影响。方法本研究选择选取本院2017年6月~2019年5月产科收治的92例产妇分娩者作为研究对象,按照随机分组方式将产妇分为两组,对照组46例,选择常规护理方式,观察组46例,选择责任制助产护理方式,观察两组患者的分娩方式、母婴结局以及护理满意度。结果观察两组患者分娩方式,观察组自然分娩率为80.43%,高于对照组的58.70%,观察组患者剖宫产率为8.70%,低于对照组的30.43%,两组数据比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者产后感染、产后出血、新生儿窒息以及胎儿窘迫发生率均低于对照组,产妇母婴结局良好,两组数据比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组护理满意率总满意度为96.65%,有2例不满意,对照组总满意度为71.46%,有13例不满意,观察组护总理满意度明显高于对照组,两组数据比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论责任制助产护理可以提升产妇的自然分娩率,优化母婴结局,提升护理质量,具有临床推广价值。
Objective To investigate the effects of responsible midwifery nursing on the delivery modes of obstetric parturients and their maternal and neonatal outcomes.Methods In this study,92 parturients admitted and treated at the Department of Obstetrics of our hospital from June 2017 to May 2019 were selected as the study objects,and divided into two groups according to the random grouping method,with 46 patients in the control group performed with routine nursing,and 46 patients in the observation group performed with responsible midwifery nursing.The delivery modes,maternal and neonatal outcomes,and nursing satisfaction of patients in the two groups were observed.Results The delivery modes of patients in the two groups were observed.The probability of spontaneous delivery in the observation group was 80.43%,which was higher than that in the control group(58.70%);The probability of cesarean section was 8.70%in the observation group,which was lower than that in the control group(30.43%),the difference in data between the two groups was significant and statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of postpartum infection,postpartum hemorrhage,neonatal asphyxia and fetal distress in the observation group of patients was lower than that in the control group,and the maternal and neonatal outcomes of parturients were in good condition,the differences in data between the two groups were significant and statistically significant(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 96.65%,with 2 cases of dissatisfaction,while the total satisfaction rate in the control group was 71.46%,with 13 cases of dissatisfaction.The total nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference in data between the two groups was significant and statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The responsible midwifery nursing can enhance the natural delivery rate of parturients,optimize the maternal and neonatal outcomes,improve the nursing
作者
周新华
谢俊莎
陈丽燕
刘亭亭
ZHOU Xinhua;XIE Junsha;CHEN Liyan;LIU Tingting(Maternity Room,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Bao’an District,Guangdong,Shenzhen 518000,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2020年第17期166-168,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
责任制助产护理
产科产妇分娩
母婴结局
分娩方式
Responsible midwifery nursing
Delivery of obstetric parturients
Maternal and neonatal outcomes
Delivery modes