摘要
纯白苦瓜"苦中乐"是以自交系146-28-05-09-02-11为母本,以自交系155-19-07①-11-02-04为父本杂交而成的一代新品种。其表现早中熟,植株生长势强;主蔓第19节左右着生第1雌花,连续坐瓜能力强;果实长圆锤形,瓜肉纯白;瓜面有光泽,有圆粒状瘤与短纵瘤相间,部分瘤突而尖,外观优美,商品性佳;瓜长约30 cm,横径约5.5 cm,肉厚约10 mm,平均单瓜质量250 g;肉质脆而糯、苦味适中。适宜浙江省及周边地区早春季和秋延后设施栽培及春季的露天种植。
The pure white bitter gourd"Kuzhongle"was bred by crossing the inbred line 146-28-05-09-02-11 as female parent and 155-19-07①-11-02-04 as male parent,which was a new F1 hybrid cultivar.It showed early and middle maturity and strong growth vigor.The first female flower grew at the 19th node of main vine.Its continuous fruit setting ability was strong.The fruit was oblong hammer shape and had pure white flesh,whose surface was glossy with round granular tumor and short longitudinal tumor alternating,some of which were protruding and sharp.It had beautiful appearance and good commodity.The fruit had length of about 30 cm,transverse diameter of about 5.5 cm,flesh thickness of about 10 mm,the average weight of 250 g.The flesh was crisp and glutinous with moderate bitterness.It was suitable for facility cultivation in early spring and late autumn and open-air planting in spring in Zhejiang province and its surrounding areas.
作者
周彩军
郑洁
ZHOU Caijun;ZHENG Jie(Zhejiang Letu Seed Co.,Ltd.,Quzhou 324400,China;Quzhou Rural Revitalization Research Center,Quzhou 324000,China)
出处
《蔬菜》
2020年第10期73-76,共4页
Vegetables
关键词
纯白苦瓜
苦中乐
一代杂种
新品种
选育
pure white bitter gourd
Kuzhongle
F1 hybrid
new cultivar
breeding
