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简约而非简单:基层复杂社会的折叠型治理形态 被引量:19

Minimalism Rather Than Simplicity:The Folded Governance in the Grass-Roots Complex Society
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摘要 基层治理面向的是复杂社会,科层治理的复杂逻辑难以有效应对基层治理复杂性,也难以实现基层的韧性治理。通过对简约治理与复杂治理的理论辨析,认为防范复杂社会的风险与挑战,实现基层社会韧性治理,需要为现有基层治理体系注入简约治理逻辑。简约治理逻辑与科层治理的有效组合需要折叠型治理形态。折叠型治理依据事务的不同属性,同时包容"折叠"与"展开"两种治理策略,能够根据不同时空情境实现"折叠—展开"的转换。折叠型治理为在科层治理主导下嫁接简约逻辑提供了可能,也为在既有体制下不断拓展基层治理的活力与弹性提供了空间。 Grass-roots governance roots a complex society.For hierarchical governance,its complexity fails to cope with the complexity embedded in grassroots effectively.Therefore,resilient governance for grass-roots cannot be reached.Following the theories of minimized governance and complex governance,this paper develops a logic of minimized governance targeting to prevent complex societal risks and to grab resilient governance for grass-roots.The folded governance,which integrates the minimized governance and hierarchical governance,emerges as a strategy involving"fold"and"unfold"regarding various attributes of public affairs.It can change its pattern of"fold-unfold"in accordance with different time-spatial contexts.The folded governance liaises the hierarchical governance with minimized logic and extends the dynamic and resilience of grass-roots governance under the existing system.
作者 赵吉 Zhao Ji(School of International and Public Affairs,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030)
出处 《宁夏社会科学》 CSSCI 2020年第5期125-130,共6页 NingXia Social Sciences
基金 国家社会科学基金重大项目“推进全面从严治党重大理论和实践问题研究”(项目编号:19ZDA009)的阶段性成果。
关键词 折叠型治理 简约治理逻辑 韧性治理 复杂性 folded governance the logic of minimized governance resilient governance complexity
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