摘要
近年来,随着海洋管理理念转变和水平提升,海洋空间资源监管业务方向持续优化调整,对全流程精准数据的要求越来越高,各类多源异构数据不断增加,自下而上新的业务需求层出不穷,系统顶层设计有限性和应用需要无限性之间的矛盾日益凸显。为破解此难题,文章首次应用熵增理论,分析系统平台日益臃肿、难以维护的原因,并提出应用开放系统、远离平衡态、涨落、非线性关系等耗散系统的关键点来解决系统平台存在的问题,从理念层面为系统平台优化设计提供参考。
In recent years,with the transformation and improvement of the marine management concept,the direction of marine space resource supervision business has been continuously optimized and adjusted,and the requirements for accurate data in the entire process have become higher and higher.The business needs are endless,and the contradiction between the limited design of the top layer of the system and the unlimitedness of the application needs is increasingly prominent.In order to solve this problem,this paper used the theory of entropy increase to analyze the reasons why the system platform was increasingly bloated and difficult to maintain,and put forward the key points of applying open systems,away from equilibrium,fluctuations,nonlinear relationships and other dissipative systems to solve the problem of the system,and provided a reference for the optimal design of the system platform from the conceptual level.
作者
陈冲
蒋婵娟
徐兵峰
朱永
徐开达
胡申威
CHEN Chong;JIANG Chanjuan;XU Bingfeng;ZHU Yong;XU Kaida;HU Shenwei(Zhejiang Academy of Marine Sciences,Hangzhou 310007,China;Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute,Scientific Observation and Experimental Station of Fishcry Resources of Key Fishcrics,Ministry of Agriculture,Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Research on Sustainable Use of Marine Fishcry Resources,Zhoushan 316021,China;Pinghu Agriculture and Rural Bureau,Pinghu 314000,China)
出处
《海洋开发与管理》
2020年第9期35-39,共5页
Ocean Development and Management
基金
国家重点研发计划(2019YFD0901204)
浙江省海洋综合管理专项资金
浙江省重点研发计划(2019C02056)。
关键词
熵
熵增理论
耗散结构
系统平台
开放系统
非线性关系
涨落
Entropy
Entropy increase theory
Dissipative structure
System platform
Open system
Nonlinear relationship
Fluctuation
