摘要
目的探讨心理干预在肝硬化患者护理中的应用效果。方法选择2017年1月至2018年12月期间在我院确诊并接受住院治疗的100例肝硬化患者为观察对象,依据不同护理方案将患者分为对照组(n=50,实施常规护理)和试验组(n=50,在对照组基础上实施心理干预)。比较两组患者护理后生活质量评分和护理满意度。结果试验组患者护理后的社会功能、角色功能、认识功能、身体功能和情感功能评分相比对照组患者更高(P<0.05)。试验组患者护理满意度明显高于对照组,两组数据比较,P<0.05。结论在肝硬化患者的治疗和护理中应用心理干预措施,有助于改善其不良情绪,使其积极配合治疗。
Objective To explore the application effect of psychological intervention in the nursing of patients with cirrhosis.Methods A total of 100 cases of cirrhosis diagnosed and hospitalized in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2018 were selected as observation subjects.According to different nursing plans,patients were divided into a control group(n=50,routine care)and a test group(n=50,psychological intervention based on the control group).The quality of life scores and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of social function,role function,cognitive function,physical function and emotional function in the test group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction degree of the test group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the comparison of the data between the two groups was P<0.05.Conclusion The application of psychological intervention in the treatment and nursing of patients with cirrhosis is helpful to improve their bad mood and make them cooperate with the treatment actively.
作者
杨丽
YANG Li(Dalian Sixth People's Hospital,Dalian 116031,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2020年第25期220-221,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
肝硬化
护理
心理干预
生活质量
护理满意度
Cirrhosis
Nursing
Psychological intervention
Quality of life
Nursing satisfaction