摘要
颜延之、谢灵运作为元嘉诗坛的代表,是晋末文坛转关、齐梁诗运开启的重要关捩。而颜、谢二者之间是否有过交游,交情疏密亦是考察元嘉诗风不可或缺的因素。通过文献考索,得知颜、谢交游主要体现在仕宦交集、文义赏会、诗歌赠答与诗艺切磋等四个方面。颜、谢同为僚友长达四年,且性情相近,结交之深,一度有过共同的政治理想。就文学而言,颜延之是赞赏并钦重谢灵运及其诗文的,而后颜延之有优劣之问,则开启了文学批评史上颜、谢优劣的历程。
Yan Yanzhi and Xie Lingyun are the representatives of Yuanjia poetry.They are an important barrier to the opening of the literary world in the late Jin Dynasty and the opening of the Qi and Liang poetry.Whether there is a friendship between Yan and Xie,and the friendship is close or not which is alsoan indispensable factor in the study of Yuanjia poetry.Through the research in the literature,whatcanbe learned is that Yan and Xie's friendship is mainly reflected in the four aspects:when and where they are working in the same place,sharing and appreciating literary works,the poetry giving and replying and poetrycontest,we can present an overview of their friendship:Yan and Xie have been buddies for four years,and they have similar temperaments and deep friendships.They once shared common political ideals.As far as literature is concerned,we learned that Yan Yanzhi appreciated and respected Xie Lingyun's poetry,and then Yan Yanzhi's question of comparing with Xie opened up whose peotry is better in the history of literary criticism.
出处
《淮南师范学院学报》
2020年第4期81-89,共9页
Journal of Huainan Normal University
关键词
颜延之
谢灵运
交游
Yan Yanzhi
Xie Lingyun
Association
