摘要
目的分析小儿急腹症的彩色多普勒超声诊断结果。方法一共选择2017年6月—2020年3月,该院406例经临床及手术证实的小儿急腹症患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字的方式将患者分成了观察组和对照组,对患者进行彩色多普勒超声诊断以及CT诊断,其中彩色多普勒超声诊断为观察组,CT诊断为对照组,对比两组患者的诊断结果。结果两组在肠套叠、肠系膜淋巴结肿大、肠梗阻、其他等情况的诊断结果显示观察组分别为54.19%、12.32%、32.02%、1.48%、0.00%,对照组在急性阑尾炎、肠套叠、肠系膜淋巴结肿大、肠梗阻、其他等情况的诊断结果分别为42.86%14.78%、36.95%、2.96%、2.46%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.526、1.090、1.023、1.126,P>0.05)。但观察组急性阑尾炎诊断结果54.19%要明显优于对照组42.86%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.216、P<0.05)。结论小儿急腹症的彩色多普勒超声诊断能够有效的提高诊断准确率,为小儿后续的治疗提供了有效的依据。
Objective To analyze the color Doppler ultrasound diagnosis of acute abdomen in children.Methods A total of 406 children with acute abdominal disease confirmed by clinical and surgery from June 2017 to March 2020 in the hospital were selected as the research object.The patients were divided into observation group and control group according to random numbers.Compared with the control group,color Doppler ultrasound diagnosis and CT diagnosis were performed on the patients.Among them,color Doppler ultrasound diagnosis was the observation group,and CT diagnosis was the control group.The diagnosis results of the two groups were compared.Results The diagnostic results of the two groups in intussusception,mesenteric lymphadenopathy,intestinal obstruction,and other conditions showed that the observation group was 54.19%,12.32%,32.02%,1.48%,and 0.00%,and the control group had acute appendicitis,intestinal diagnostic results of intussusception,mesenteric lymphadenopathy,intestinal obstruction,and other conditions were 42.86%,14.78%,36.95%,2.96%,and 2.46%,respectively.There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups(χ2=0.526,1.090,1.023,1.126,P>0.05).But the diagnosis result of acute appendicitis in observation group was 54.19%,which was significantly better than that in control group,42.86%.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(χ2=5.216,P<0.05).Conclusion Color Doppler ultrasound diagnosis of acute abdomen in children can effectively improve the accuracy of diagnosis and provide an effective basis for subsequent treatment in children.
作者
黄增荣
HUANG Zeng-rong(Department of Functional Medicine,Meixian District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Meizhou,Guangdong Province,514000 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2020年第16期97-99,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
小儿急腹症
彩色多普勒超声诊断
CT诊断
Pediatric acute abdomen
Color Doppler ultrasound diagnosis
CT diagnosis
