摘要
目的调查门诊高血压患者自我管理现状,分析护理对策。方法选取2018年1月—2019年1月在我院门诊就诊的100例高血压患者为调查对象,采用自行设计的血压自我管理调查表进行问卷调查,收集患者临床资料,分析自我管理现状及护理对策。结果门诊高血压患者自我管理较差,表现为自我管理意识较差、饮食管理较差、服药依从性较差、不能按时监测血压、心理管理较差及日常活动管理较差等方面。结论应注重门诊高血压患者的健康宣教,增强其自我管理意识,提高自我管理能力。
Objective To analyze the current situation of self-management of outpatients with hypertension and nursing strategies.Methods One hundred patients with hypertension in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as subjects.The self-designed questionnaire of blood pressure self-management was used to collect the clinical data of patients,and the current situation of self-management and nursing strategies were analyzed.Results Outpatient patients with hypertension had poor self-management,which was manifested in poor self-management consciousness,poor diet management,poor compliance with medication,failure to monitor blood pressure on time,poor psychological management and poor management of daily activities.Conclusion We should pay attention to health education of outpatients with hypertension,enhance their self-management consciousness and improve their self-management ability.
作者
张敏
田丰
杨环
罗红英
ZHANG Min;TIAN Feng;YANG Huan;LUO Hong-ying(Sichuan People's Hospital.Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences,Sichuan,Chengdu 610041)
关键词
高血压
自我管理现状
护理对策
Hypertension
Status quo of self-management
Nursing strategies
