摘要
从中国文化传统的宏观背景来看,我们可以做出这样的判断:“中道”精神本身就是一种信仰,是儒、道、佛三教的共同信仰,也是三教能够统合的重要思想根基之一。“中”在儒教称为中庸,在道教称之中道,在佛教则称为中观,尽管名称不完全相同,内涵也有某种程度的差异,但其本质却是完全相通的。“中道”精神还是宋代士大夫处理持戒与自由之间关系的准则,宋代留下很多宝贵的资料,很多观点至今仍有可资借鉴的价值。
Judging from the macro background of the Chinese cultural tradition,we can reach the conclusion that the golden mean is the common belief of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,which is one of the important ideological foundations of the unity of the three religions.Zhong(middle)indicates the Doctrine of the Mean in Confucianism,Middle Way in Taoism,and Middle View in Buddhism.Although their names are different from each other and the connotations have a certain degree of difference,their essence is identical.Spirit of the Golden Mean was also the criterion for Scholar-Bureaucrats to deal with the relationship between keeping commandments and freedom in the Song dynasty.A large number of valuable materials have been handed down in the Song dynasty,many of which are still valuable today for reference.
出处
《文学与文化》
2020年第3期95-104,共10页
Literature and Culture Studies
基金
国家社科基金项目“宋代士大夫的宗教信仰与文学研究”(项目编号:16BZW063)的阶段性成果。
关键词
中庸
中道
宋代
三教关系
士大夫
宗教信仰
Doctrine of Mean
The Golden Mean
Song Dynasty
Relationship among Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism
Scholar-Bureaucrat
Religious Faith
