摘要
晚清之际,洋人通过不平等条约进入甘青藏区,清政府为此制定了一系列政策措施以期妥善管理,避免外交事故的产生。然而,藏区民众与洋人之间仍旧龃龉不断,给晚清政府在甘青藏区本就脆弱的社会控制更添几重压力。尤其是保安教案这一重大突发性"藏洋"冲突的发生与解决,实乃晚清政府所面临的国际环境、末日封建王朝的政治生态以及甘青藏区特殊社会情形等因素合力作用的典型缩影。由是,提升应对他国倾轧挑战的综合实力,加强边疆民族地区的政权建设水平,是国家与政府之重责。
The foreigners filtered into Tibetan areas of Gansu and Qinghai through some unjust treaties in the late of Qing dynasty.The Qing government especially made some policies and measurements for proper ruling and avoiding foreign affairs.However,discords between foreigners and Tibetans were common that added burden on social control in the areas,especially the Baoan case,a very serious confliction,occurrence and solving of it was actually a typical reflection of Qing dynasty of its international environment,political ecology of a feudal dynasty and the complicated social situation of the area.Improving the integrated power for challenges from other countries and strengthening the power constructing level is the primary task for a country and its government.
出处
《青海民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期34-40,共7页
Qinghai Journal of Ethnology
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“清代循化厅民族司法档案整理于研究”(批准号:19JZD041)阶段性成果
兰州大学历史文化学院“至公”研究生科研创新提升项目“清代循化厅民间纠纷与法律秩序考察”的资助成果。
关键词
晚清
甘青藏区
洋人
外事管理
The Late of Qing Dynasty
Tibetan Areas of Gansu and Qinghai
Foreigners
Foreign Affairs Governance